Bylaws - The Congregational Church in Limington
Limington, Maine - November 22, 1985 (Revised May, 2005)
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
ARTICLE I - CHURCH
Section 1 - Name
Section 2 - Purpose
Section 3 - Ministries
ARTICLE II - DOCTRINE
Section 1 - Usage
Section 2 - Training
Section 3 - Instruction
Section 4 - Discipline
Section 5 - Doctrinal Differences
ARTICLE III - GOVERNMENT
Section 1 - Business Meetings
Section 2 - Nominations
Section 3 - Voting Procedures
Section 4 - Elected Officers
Section 5 - Appointed Officers
Section 6 - Terms of Office
Section 7 - Discipline
Section 8 - Private Offenses
Section 9 - Public Offenses
Section 10 - Officer Offenses
ARTICLE IV - MEMBERSHIP
Section 1 - Composition of Membership
Section 2 - Attaining Membership
Section 3 - Responsibilities of Membership
Section 4 - Privileges of Membership
Section 5 - Removal from Membership |
ARTICLE V - OFFICERS
Section 1 - Officers
Section 2 - Elders as Shepherds
Section 3 - Elders as Examples
Section 4 - Elders as Teachers
Section 5 - Elders as Guardians
Section 6 - Elders as Rulers
Section 7 - Board of Elders
Section 8 - Board of Deacons
Section 9 - Pastor
Section 10 - Treasurer
Section 11 - Clerk
Section 12 - Director of Education
Section 13 - Board of Education
ARTICLE VI - AMENDMENTS
Section 1 - Quorum
Section 2 - Proposed Amendments
Section 3 - Disposition
APPENDIX A - SACRAMENTS
Section 1 - Lord’s Supper
Section 2 - Baptism
APPENDIX B - ORDINATION
APPENDIX C - CALLING A PASTOR
APPENDIX D - MEMBERSHIP VOWS |
ARTICLE I - CHURCH
Section 1 - Name - The name of this church
is the Congregational Church in Limington. These bylaws are the expression
in practice of the concepts and principles stated in the constitution of this
church. They cannot take prominence over the constitution. The
term “constitution” hereinafter refers to the constitution of the
Congregational Church in Limington. The term “this church” hereinafter
refers to the Congregational Church in Limington.
Section 2 - Purpose - The purpose of this
church is realized as the members are led through the structure of this church
to discover and develop the gifts God has given them, and to apply them by
the power of God’s Spirit to the ministries of this church, whereby additional
gifts may be discovered, developed, and deployed to the glory of God. The areas
of ministry of this church include: the ministry of worship and prayer, the
ministry of growth in grace, the ministry of mercy, the ministry of outreach,
and the ministry of the congregational needs.
Section 3 - Ministries
- The ministry of worship and prayer includes the following:
- Morning service each Sunday for corporate worship and praise.
(Hebrews 10:25)
- Evening service each Sunday for fellowship and prayer.
- Special worship services as opportunities arise.
- Daily worship and prayer by individuals and families.
- Prayer of the elders including pre-worship prayers.
- Special days of prayer and fasting as called by the elders.
- Telephone prayer chain for urgent prayer requests.
- The ministry of growth in grace includes the following:
- Preaching God’s Word
- Sunday School for children and adults each Sunday.
- Vacation Bible School
- Formal Bible classes and informal Bible study groups.
- Church membership classes.
- Officer training classes.
- Wedding services.
- Youth groups for the children of the church and the community.
- Annual reformed conference.
- Visitation by elders.
- Counseling.
- Discipline and exhortation among members.
- Regular fellowship suppers.
- Fellowship group
- The ministry of mercy includes:
- Deacon’s Closet
- Deacon’s benevolence fund
- Visiting and supporting those who are suffering, ill, and infirm,
by the deacons and other members.
- Conducting funerals.
- Contributing to world relief needs.
- Contributing to local community needs.
- Support through telephone chain for emergency needs for material
help.
- The ministry of outreach includes:
- Every member witnessing by word and deed.
- Preaching of the Gospel.
- Evangelistic meetings.
- National and international missions.
- Evangelism program.
- Outreach to jails, nursing homes, hospitals.
- Special community projects and other institutional ministry.
- Visiting new residents.
- Greeting guests and visitors to worship service and other church
activities.
- The ministry of congregational needs will include:
- CCCC Conference meetings.
- Congregational meetings
- Planning of the church’s annual ministry program.
- Finance, budget and growth planning meeting.
- Maintenance of buildings, grounds and facilities.
- Building program
ARTICLE II - DOCTRINE
Section 1 - Usage - Since it is our doctrine
that tells us who we are, and what our faith is built upon, it is important
that it is woven into every part of our life, that we may know it, share it,
and live closer to our God.
The use of our doctrine shall be divided into three categories:
Training, instruction, and discipline
Section 2 - Training - The pastor and elders
shall be trained in both the history of the Church
Universal and the doctrines of this church. The deacons
and the director of education shall be familiar with all the doctrines of this
church. The pastor and the elders shall give instruction such that candidates
for those offices fulfill this requirement.
All candidates for teaching Sunday School, youth group, or
a Bible study through this church shall be considered for approval by the pastor
and the elders concerning their knowledge of the doctrines of this church so
that the purity of the church is protected.
Instruction in teaching and evangelism shall be made available
as the officers see the need.
Section 3 - Instruction - The pastor and
elders have a responsibility for the growth of this church in knowledge and
truth. They will see to it that both the history of the Church Universal
and the doctrines of this church are taught in preaching, Sunday School classes
and Bible studies. A church library shall be set up and made available
to the congregation. In it shall be several translations of Scripture,
a Bible concordance, Bible commentaries, a Bible dictionary, and an English
dictionary, copies of the Westminster Confession and Catechisms, the Cambridge
Platform, books of church history, Christian living, missions and other educational
and informational helps.
The elders shall have oversight as to the books included,
and shall encourage the use of the library by the entire congregation.
All those considering communicant or voting membership in
this church shall be instructed in our statement of faith. Acceptance
of this statement shall be the only doctrinal requirement for such membership.
Each time the sacraments are administered, instruction shall be given in the
nature of these ordinances and in the responsibilities to God of those participating.
Any member of this church intending to marry shall be counseled by the pastor
or someone recommended by the elders as to their duties to God and to each
other as taught in Scripture and outlined in our confession of faith. Such
counseling shall take place at least one month before the ceremony to give
the couple ample time for the consideration of their responsibilities. All
those outside the church seeking to use this building for a marriage ceremony
shall meet with the pastor or elders, who shall determine if the marriage is
proper according to Scripture so that God’s name is not dishonored by
the building’s use.
Section 4 - Discipline - All discipline administered
by this church shall be carried out in the spirit of love, according to Matthew
18:15-17 and as stated in the doctrines of this church and according to these
bylaws under Article III, Sections 7-10: Government.
Section 5 - Doctrinal Differences - Any member
who disagrees with a doctrine of this church shall take as many of the following
steps as necessary to resolve the difference.
First: He shall examine himself to see if his attitude is
proper and if he is in the Spirit of the Lord.
Second: He shall prayerfully examine the Scriptures in a sincere
attempt to know what God says.
Third: He shall seek counsel from other members of this
church.
Fourth: He shall take his disagreement to the elders
and together they shall examine the Scriptures and the doctrines of this church.
Fifth: A congregational meeting shall be duly called
to decide the doctrinal issue. The meeting called to decide a doctrinal
issue shall be overseen by the elders, who shall call a representative from
each viewpoint to present their positions, after which the elders shall present
their position of the issue. The congregation shall then vote, by a simple
majority to determine whether the difference is substantive, or of minor significance
and therefore to be left to the dictates of Christian liberty. If the
matter is considered substantive, the congregation shall then vote, by a simple
majority, to determine of the Scriptures speak clearly to the issue, or if
no definitive Scriptural position can be discovered, thereby leaving the matter
to the dictates of Christian liberty
If the matter is determined by the congregation to be both
substantive and clearly delineated in Scripture, the congregation shall then
vote by a simple majority to determine the church’s understanding of
the Scriptural position regarding the issue, which shall then become the church’s
de facto position. This shall not become the official position of this
church except by constitutional amendment.
ARTICLE III - GOVERNMENT
Section 1 - Business Meetings - The fiscal
year of this church is January 1 to December 31. There shall be two regular
meetings of this church scheduled every year. The first is the regular
spring meeting held on the second Saturday of May each year. The primary purpose
of the regular spring meeting shall be to elect officers. The second
regular meeting shall be the regular fall meeting held on the second Saturday
in September each year. The primary purpose of the regular fall meeting
shall be to hear reports of the church’s treasuries and committees and
to adopt a budget. Other business may be heard and acted upon at either
regular fall or spring meeting, if that business is on the agenda. The agenda
for the regular meetings of this church shall consist of topics for discussion
and a separate list of articles or persons to be voted upon at that meeting. The
board of elders has the responsibility to publish the agenda, which shall consist
of items agreed upon by the board of elders as well as items submitted to them
from the congregation at least 21 days prior to the meeting, and bearing the
signatures of five voting members of this church. On the two Sundays immediately
preceding a regular meeting, the time and place of such a meeting shall be
announced from the pulpit, and the agenda for the meeting shall be made available
in the church on those days. Special meetings may be called by the board of
elders, or by five voting members of this church by petition in writing to
the board of elders. The agenda for special meetings shall consist of
articles or items to be considered at the meeting. Additional business,
which does not appear on the agenda, may not be discussed or voted upon. The
board of elders has the responsibility to publish the agenda, which shall consist
of items submitted to them from the congregation at least 21 days prior to
the meeting, and bearing the signatures of five voting members of this church. The
agenda for the special meetings shall be made available to the congregation
in writing concurrently with an announcement from the pulpit the Sunday prior
to the meeting.
The pastor shall be moderator of all church meetings, unless
he steps down, either voluntarily, or by request of a majority of the voting
members present. In the pastor’s absence the role of moderator
shall fall to the vice moderator of the board of elders, next, to another elder
chosen by the board of elders, next, to a deacon chosen by the board of deacons,
next, to a voting member elected by a majority of a quorum of, twenty-five
percent of the voting members of the church. In extraordinary circumstances
a majority vote of a twenty-five percent quorum of the voting members of this
church may elect an approved visitor as moderator. No business meeting of this
church shall convene without a quorum of twenty-five percent of the voting
members. Quorum requirements for amendments and election of officers
differ, and are given under their respective articles, as well as in Appendix
E. All voting members present and no others shall be counted for a quorum except
for election of elders and deacons. Only voting and communicant members if
this church and approved visitors have the right to be recognized at church
meetings. Only those voting members present may vote except for the election
of elders and deacons. The moderator may vote only to break a tie, and
shall not be considered in the calculation of the quorum. Guests of this church
may acquire approved visitor status by majority vote of the board of elders. This
status is ordinarily granted only to friends of this church and to proposed
members. This status is valid for a single, explicitly stated meeting
only, and may be reinstated by subsequent votes of the board of elders.
Roberts Rules of Order shall be used to conduct all business
meetings of this church.
Section 2 - Nominations
- Nominations for elective offices shall be submitted to the clerk at
least six weeks prior to the regular spring meeting. Nominations
can be made only by voting members of this church. They must be in
writing and signed.
- The elders shall interview each nominee at least three weeks prior to
the elections, concerning his qualifications for the office, and the responsibilities
of the office. The elders shall pray for each nominee, encouraging
him to seek the Lord’s will in his decision to stand for election.
- The nominees shall indicate in writing to the elders at least two weeks
prior to the regular meeting whether or not they are willing to stand for
election.
- The elders shall announce from the pulpit the slate of officers as soon
as it is established and shall call the congregation to a day of fasting
and prayer regarding the election which day shall be the Sunday preceding
the elections.
Section 3 - Voting Procedures
- The quorum needed for election of church officers shall be fifty percent
of the voting members of this church.
- The majority needed for election of ruling elders shall be seventy percent
of the voting members of this church.
- The majority needed for election of deacons shall be sixty percent of
the voting members of this church.
- The majority needed for election to non-ordaining offices shall be fifty-one
percent of the voting members of this church.
- Voting members who are unable to attend the regular spring meeting may
vote for elders or deacons by absentee ballot.
-
The quorum requirement for an election of elders or deacons
shall be fifty percent of the voting members of this church. This
figure shall be calculated for each candidate by adding the number of ballots
cast by those voting in person to the number of absentee ballots cast. If
that sum is equivalent to less than fifty percent of the voting members
of this church, that individuals’ candidacy shall be null and void.
Section 4 - Elected Officers
- The elected officers of this church shall be: pastor, ruling elders,
deacon, trustees, clerk, auditor, treasurer of the board of trustees, members-at-large
of the board of education.
- All the elected officers of this church, except the pastor, shall normally
be elected at the regular spring meeting.
- If an elder or a deacon vacates his office in mid-term, no election need
be held until the next regular spring meeting.
- However, the elders shall arrange an election for the office of elder
or deacon at the written request of twenty-five percent of the congregation. Such
an election shall be held not less than seven weeks nor more than ten weeks
from the date the elders receive a petition requesting such an election
signed by twenty-five percent of the congregation. The procedure
for such an election shall be the same as that followed in the regular
spring election of officers.
- Any other elective office, except that of pastor, vacated in mid-term
shall be filled by special election according to the standard procedure
used for election to such an office. The term of office shall be
the same as if elected at a regular spring meeting with the fractional
year preceding the subsequent regular spring meeting considered as a full
year. An election to fill such a vacated office shall be held not
less than seven weeks nor more than nine weeks from the date the office
is vacated.
- In the absence of duly elected elders this church has complete authority
to govern itself under its constitution and bylaws. This church,
for its own well being, shall make every effort not to allow the office
of elder to remain vacant for an extended period of time.
Section 5 - Appointed Officers
- The appointed officers of this church shall be: director of education
and church treasurer.
- The church treasurer shall be appointed by the board of deacons from
among their number.
- All other church offices shall be filled by appointment of the board
of elders, normally at the regular fall meeting.
- Any appointed office vacated in mid-term shall be filled by the appointing
board of that office within four weeks of the date the office is vacated. The
term of office shall be the same as if appointed at a regular fall meeting
with the fractional year preceding the subsequent regular fall meeting
considered as a full year.
- Appointments to church offices shall be announced from the pulpit during
the morning worship services in the two Sundays immediately following such
an appointment.
Section 6 - Terms of Office
- The pastor shall serve until his death, resignation, or removal from
office. Elders and deacons, trustees and treasurer of the corporation
shall be elected to a three-year term. They may serve two consecutive
terms. Other elected officers shall be elected to a four-year term.
- No man other than the pastor shall serve as an ordained officer of this
church for more than six consecutive years, after which he must take a
one- year sabbatical.
- The term of appointed officers except treasurer shall expire at the end
of each regular fall meeting. The terms of elected officers and church
treasurer shall expire at the end of the regular spring meeting. All
offices should be filled; non-ordained offices by one individual, ordained
offices, other than pastor, by at least two men.
- To remove an officer from office, at least ten percent of the congregation
must sign a petition requesting such removal and stating their reasons
for making the request. The petition shall be presented to the board
of elders who shall arrange a meeting with the petitioners not more than
two weeks from the receipt of said petition. At least one-half of
the signatories must be present at the meeting, or the request shall be
dismissed.
- The elders shall discuss the petition with the petitioners, after which
the petitioners shall vote whether or not to proceed with the removal. If
one half of the petitioners present vote affirmatively, the elders shall
meet with the officer in question within two weeks to discuss the matter
with him. The elders shall arrange a meeting with the petitioners
and the officer in question within three weeks of their interview with
said officer. The officer must be present at the meeting, unless
providentially detained, or he shall be removed from office. At least
one-half of the petitioners must be present or the petition shall be dismissed.
- The elders shall discuss with the officer and the petitioners the substance
of the petition, at the conclusion of which the officer shall state whether
or not he will resign. If he does not choose to resign, the petitioners
shall vote whether or not to present the petition to the congregation to
be voted upon. If a majority of those present vote affirmatively,
the elders shall call a congregation meeting within three weeks to vote
on the matter. Said meeting shall be announced during the worship
service on the two Sundays immediately preceding the vote.
- The quorum and majority needed for removal from an office shall be the
same as that needed for election to that office. If the vote is in
favor of removal, the officer shall immediately be removed from office.
Section 7 - Discipline
- Each member of this church has a responsibility to be involved in the
discipline of every other member of this church. Discipline begins
with instruction, encouragement, guidance, and correction. We must
all help each other live our lives in a way that pleases and honors God. Each
step in the disciplinary process must be done out of love for God and the
offender, in gentleness and humility, and with a sincere desire to help
restore the offender to a closer walk with God. If gentle, persistent,
loving attempts to help a person renounce a habitual, scandalous, or weighty
sin are met with indifference or rejection, the matter becomes a subject
for more formal action.
- Charges leading to the institution of formal discipline shall be brought
only with extreme care. Persons making such a charge without sufficient
basis may subject themselves to the admonition of the church. (Deuteronomy
19:15, Matthew 18:16, and I Timothy 5:19)
Section 8 - Private Offenses
- When a member of this church gives serious offense to another member,
the offender must acknowledge his repentance to the offended member who
is to forgive him and the matter will be pursued no further. (Matthew
5:23-24)
- If the offender neglects or refuses to repent then the offended member
must go to the offender and admonish him privately. (Matthew 18:15)
He shall forgive him if the admonition does lead to repentance and the
matter will be pursued no further. If the offender still will not
heed his brother’s pleadings, the offended member must select one
or two others to accompany him to meet with the offender. (Matthew
18:16)
At that meeting, the offender shall be confronted with the offense in the
presence of the witnesses. If he repents, or if the witnesses consider
the accusation to be unfounded or the matter to be resolved, the issue
shall be pursued no further. If there is no repentance forthcoming,
and the witnesses consider the accusation legitimate, they shall take the
matter to the board of elder, who shall hear the testimony of the witnesses
and the offender. If repentance is forthcoming or if they consider
the issue to be without merit, the matter shall be pursued no further. If
the board of elders considers the accusation to be legitimate, and after
counseling with the offender he refuses to repent, the board of elders
shall call a special congregational meeting, at which all parties to the
matter shall be present. After hearing all pertinent testimony, the
church shall decide the matter by a majority vote. If the offender
repents at the special meeting, or if the church judges the arguments of
the elders as having no merit, then the matter is ended and shall be pursued
no further.
If the church judges the arguments of the elders as having merit, then
the board of elders shall counsel with the offender in an effort to bring
him to repentance. If no repentance is forthcoming, the elders shall
commence the dispensation of appropriate admonitions and censures, at their
discretion, but within thirty days of the hearing. However, excommunication
shall be invoked only upon a majority vote of the congregation. The
text of the admonition and censure shall be posted in a public place within
the church’s buildings.
- An elder charge with a private offense shall not participate on the board
of elders during the processing of the charge.
Section 9 - Public Offenses
- The board of elders, upon becoming aware of a serious public offense,
shall immediately investigate the nature and circumstances of the offense. If
the offense is of a more heinous and criminal nature, then the board of
elders shall immediately take whatever censures are needed to protect the
church and the honor of Christ. In either of the two circumstances
above a special meeting of this church shall be held within three weeks
of the time the elders become aware of the offense. The church shall
decide the case by a majority vote after hearing the testimony of both
the elders and the offender. If the church judges that the elders’ arguments
have merit then the church must attempt to persuade the offender to repent. If
repentance is not forthcoming within 15 days the board of elders shall
administer a public rebuke and appropriate censures. If the church
judges that the elders’ arguments have no merit in church discipline
then the matter is ended and will be pursued no further.
- In circumstances where an offender is from a different church the matter
shall be investigated by the board of elders who shall refer the matter
to the offender’s church leadership and shall act for the offended
party in any church discipline proceedings by that church.
Section 10 - Officer Offences
- Persons who hold offices in this church and who are acting in a way
that puts the life of this church in danger or does great dishonor to Christ
shall be suspended from their office by majority vote of the board of elders. If
the vote concerns a member of the board of elders, that member shall abstain
from voting. This suspension shall remain in effect until the offense
has been fully processed under Article III, Section 7, 8 or 9 of the bylaws
within thirty days of the suspension.
ARTICLE IV - MEMBERSHIP
Section 1 - Composition of Membership
- Members of this church are bound by their profession of faith to maintain
a holy fellowship and communion in the worship of God, and in the performance
of such other spiritual services as tend to their mutual edification; as
also in relief of each other in outward things, according to their several
abilities and necessities. All members are responsible to participate
in the affairs of this church as fully as they are able.
Section 2 - Attaining Membership
- Non-communicant membership can be attained by those children having at
least one parent as a member of this church. Such a child must then
be presented before the congregation for baptism, according to Appendix
A of these bylaws, thereby entering into non-communicant membership. Upon
conversion, non-communicant members are expected to take steps to become
communicant members.
- Communicant membership shall be granted to professing Christians under
the age of 18 years who have appeared before the elders for instruction
in the statement of faith of this church, have been baptized, have appeared
before the congregation where they have given a credible profession of
faith in Christ as Lord and Savior, have affirmed their intention to live
a godly and pious life, and to bear the responsibilities of membership.
- Voting membership shall be granted to professing Christians 18 years
of age or older who have appeared before the elders for instruction in
the doctrine of this church, have given a credible profession of faith
in Christ as Lord and Savior, have affirmed their intention to live a godly
and pious life, have taken the vows of membership (Appendix D) and have
been received into membership by a majority vote of the congregation of
this church.
- Incoming members shall be provided by the elders with information regarding
the ministries and government of this church.
Section 3 - Responsibilities of Membership
- Non-communicant members are expected to obey their parents in the Lord,
as well as the adult members of this church. Their parents in the
Lord are expected to be good examples as they instruct, discipline, and
encourage them in their spiritual activity. (Ephesians 6:1-4).
- Communicant members have all the responsibilities of non-communicant
members. They are also expected to be active in the church: to make
themselves and their gifts available for the work of the church, to pray
regularly with and for the church, to be involved in the church programs
as they are able, and to support and encourage their fellow church members.
- Voting members have all the responsibilities of communicant members. They
are also responsible to become knowledgeable about church issues, affairs,
and candidates, to offer their insights and wisdom at church meetings,
and to be present and vote at church elections.
Section 4 - Privileges of Membership
- Non-communicant members can expect the church to provide them with encouragement,
support, instruction, discipline, love, prayers, and guidance, in their
spiritual growth, as well as opportunities to worship and serve their God.
- Communicant members have all the privileges of non-communicant members. They
also have the privilege of participating in the Lord’s Supper.
- Voting members have all the privileges of communicant members. They
also have the privilege of active participation in the government of this
church; that is discussion of and voting on the issues of the church, voting
for and holding of church offices.
Section 5 - Removal from Membership
- Moving from the local church - Letters of dismissal to evangelical
churches, valid for one year, shall be granted by an elder upon request
to a member not under formal discipline. Moving members will be aided by
the elders in locating an evangelical church.
- Age – Non-communicant and communicant members who have not become
voting members by their 22nd birthday shall be contacted, if possible,
by the elders, and counseled regarding their relationship with the Lord
and with His church. If they cannot be contacted, or if they do not
become voting members by their 23rd birthday, the elders shall remove them
from membership.
- Inactivity – Each year following the regular spring meeting the
board of elders shall review the church membership roll to determine those
members who have been regularly absent from worship services during the
previous year. If after personal consultation and counseling with
these members (if reasonably practicable), they indicate no desire to fulfill
their obligations as members, then the elders shall consider the following
steps toward their removal from membership:
- The institution of formal disciplinary procedures.
- In the case of a communicant member, removal from membership by action
of the board of elders.
- In the case of a voting member, a recommendation that the congregation
vote to remove them from membership.
- Excommunication – The circumstances leading to excommunication
are detailed in these bylaws: Article III, Section 7, 8 and 9.
- Death
ARTICLE V - OFFICERS
Section 1 - Officers -
- The ordained officers of this church shall be: pastor; ruling elders;
and deacons.
- The non-ordained officers of this church shall be: clerk, auditor, trustees,
treasurer of the corporation, treasurer of the church, and director of
education.
- Other offices may be established as the need arises.
- The board of elders may establish an office and appoint an officer to
fill it, which act must be announced from the pulpit at Sunday morning
service the two subsequent Sundays after the appointment.
- At the next regular fall meeting the congregation must vote to either
continue the office for one year until the next regular fall meeting, establish
the office as a continuing part of the church, or discontinue the office.
- The permanent offices of this church are: pastor, ruling elder, deacon,
clerk, auditor, trustee, treasurer if the church, and director of education.
- All other offices are temporary and must be confirmed by the congregation
at the expiration of each term, or the office shall be discontinued.
Section 2 - The Elders as Shepherds
- The elders shall regularly visit the members of his church and their
families, especially those who are sick, or invalid, or shut in. Each member
of the congregation shall be visited by an elder annually.
- The elders shall counsel and advise members of this church as needed,
especially in spiritual matters.
- The elders shall pray for the members of this church regularly and diligently. They
shall become knowledgeable about the members of this church, their lives,
their work, their families, and their gifts, so that the prayers and counsel
they offer may be informed and germane.
- The elders shall encourage the members of this church to discover and
develop their gifts, and assist and advise them in using their gifts for
God’s glory.
Section 3 - The Elders as Examples
- The elders shall endeavor, by God’s grace, to live lives of piety
and reverence. They shall be faithful in their attendance, support
and participation in church functions and meetings. They shall greet
church visitors cheerfully. They shall be regular in prayer and study. They
shall be zealous to encourage and support the flock, with a kind word and
a gentle touch, firm direction and godly counsel. They shall treat
their wives and children with love and respect, and see they are instructed
in the ways of the Lord. They shall see that their children obey
them and respect them. They shall be ready to confess their sins
without hesitation and to ask for forgiveness when necessary. They
shall be quick to forgive and eager to be reconciled to those they have
offended or that have offended them. They shall be temperate in food
and drink. In all things they shall strive to show forth the grace
of God in their lives.
Section 4 - The Elders as Teachers
- The elders of this church shall provide for the education of the flock
in all areas of Christian life. They shall assess the needs and desires
of the congregation regarding education in the areas of marriage, finance,
child rearing, and in all other appropriate subjects. Together with
the director of education, they shall make such instruction available.
- The elders shall provide suitable instruction for those considering membership,
church office, a teaching position, or marriage. Because church membership
is the biblical standard for God’s people, the elders shall strongly
encourage those who worship regularly with this church to become members
of this church.
- The elders shall take advantage of informal encounters to instruct the
flock in doctrine and godly living so that the integration of faith and
life may be clearly seen.
- The elders shall encourage all parents in this church to instruct their
children in the ways of the Lord especially through the catechism of the
church. The elders shall make available to the parents Christian
books, recordings, and other material to assist them in this endeavor.
Section 5 - The Elders as Guardians
- The elders shall examine and evaluate all films, seminars, books, recordings,
speakers, and any other material used in preaching to or teaching of the
flock. No presentation shall be made at any activity under the administration
of this church without prior approval of the board of elders.
- The elders shall advise the pastor in his selection of appropriate topics
and texts for sermons, although he shall be given the freedom to prepare
and deliver his sermons according to his own style and perspective. Elders
shall be sensitive to the needs of the flock, so that they may provide
informed assistance to the pastor in his teaching ministry.
- The elders shall consult with the pastor concerning any of his teachings
that are contrary to the doctrinal standards of this church. If he
persists, he may be barred from access to the pulpit by a majority vote
of the board of elders. Such a vote shall automatically call for
a congregational meeting within ten days to consider the matter, at which
meeting the congregation shall decide how to proceed.
- The elders shall monitor the activities of all organizations and groups
affiliated with this church to ensure that they are being properly conducted,
are keeping adequate records, and that they comply with the standards of
this church, that they reflect a commitment to Christ and the Scriptures,
and that they reflect positively on the ministry of this church in the
community.
- The elders shall examine and evaluate all teaching materials used in
the programs of this church, including Bible studies, youth organizations,
and Sunday school classes. The approval of the elders is required
before any teaching may be used.
- The elders shall examine and evaluate all prospective teachers regarding
their suitability for the position. The approval of the elders is
necessary before an individual may take a position in the church involving
teaching.
- The elders shall be alert to unhealthy and dangerous influences in the
community, and warn the flock against them.
Section 6 - The Elders as Rulers
- The elders shall examine and evaluate all prospective members and shall
make recommendations to the congregation regarding their readiness for
membership.
- The elders shall examine and evaluate all prospective officers, and shall
make recommendations to the congregation regarding their suitability for
office.
- The elders shall provide continual oversight of all groups, organizations,
teachers, and officers of this church: advising, teaching, encouraging,
and praying for them. They shall also assist them in developing and
maintaining proper records, policies, and procedures. The elders
shall provide continual oversight of all programs of this church, developing
and initiating new programs as needs become evident, evaluating current
programs as to their propriety and effectiveness, and eliminating old programs
as needs change. Any such program changes shall be reviewed by the congregation
at the subsequent regular fall meeting to be either sustained or nullified.
- The elders shall provide letters of transfer to members so requesting,
who are not under formal discipline.
- The elders shall call the congregation together for worship and business
meetings. They shall determine the time and location of all meetings
of this church, including worship and Sunday school. They shall determine
the order of worship. They shall also see to the keeping of church
records.
- The elders shall administer the sacraments of the church (Appendix A).
Section 7 - Board of Elders
- The board of elders shall meet at least once a month. The moderator
shall be the pastor. Records of all meetings shall be kept and made
available to the congregation. All meetings, except those dealing
with discipline or private matters, shall be open to the congregation.
Section 8 - Board of Deacons
- The board of deacons shall be responsible for the material aspects of
the ministry of this church, including arrangements for worship and administration
of the sacraments.
- They shall oversee the maintenance of all church property, including,
but not limited to: the parsonage and grounds, the church building and
grounds, and the church equipment and supplies.
- Twice each year, once in the spring and once in the fall, the deacons
shall organize a workday. The entire congregation will be encouraged
to participate in the cleaning, painting, repair, and maintenance of the
church buildings, grounds and equipment.
- They shall oversee disbursement of the funds of the church as directed
by the congregation through the annual church budget. Any expenditure
for a single item totaling more than $1000.00, not specifically mentioned
in the budget, or any expenditure beyond that which is included in the
budget, must be authorized by the congregation.
- Any expenditure for a single item totaling more than $200.00, not specifically
mentioned in the budget, must be authorized by the board of deacons. Other
expenditures may be administered directly through the treasurer under the
general oversight of the deacons.
- They shall be responsible for the material outreach of this church.
- They shall investigate and evaluate all missionaries with whom we may
be involved.
- They shall oversee the disbursement of funds to missionaries both domestic
and foreign.
- They shall investigate and evaluate all opportunities for material ministry
in the community.
- The deacons shall examine annually the financial records of all organizations
and groups affiliated with this church. They shall provide training
in the institution and maintenance of proper financial procedures and records.
- Election to office of deacon constitutes election to the board of trustees
of the corporation of this church.
Sections 9 - Pastors
- The pastor of this church shall discharge all the duties of a ruling
elder. He shall also discharge those duties of a teaching elder,
listed below, that are peculiar to his office.
- The pastor shall prepare and deliver a sermon during the morning worship
service each week, except: as providentially detained through illness or
circumstances, during his vacation, or as special guest preachers are scheduled.
- The pastor shall take leadership and general oversight of the morning
worship service and the evening service, although he may delegate specific
functions to members and guests as seems appropriate.
- The pastor shall be an ex-officio member of all committees and boards
of this church.
- The pastor shall moderate all congregational meetings of this church
according to Article III, Section 1, Paragraph 5 of these bylaws. The
pastor shall moderate all meetings of the board of elders of this church. In
his absence the senior active elder shall serve as moderator. The
moderator may vote only to break a tie.
Section 10 - Treasurer
- The treasurer of this church shall execute and record all financial transactions
of this church including maintenance of the various bank accounts, investments,
and disbursements, except in those areas where the congregation shall delegate
special authority to other persons or organizations. He shall maintain
a record of weekly collections and make available to any individual upon
request of that individual a written record of his or her documented contributions
to this church.
- He shall prepare and distribute to the congregation a bi-annual budget
report including income and expenses to date.
Section 11 - Clerk
- The clerk shall maintain an accurate record of the proceedings of all
congregational meetings. The clerk shall maintain a complete membership
record and be prepared to verify the membership status of all in attendance
at any congregational meeting, as well as a record of baptisms. It
shall be the responsibility of the clerk to execute and record all official
correspondence of this church at the direction of the board of deacons
or the board of elders.
Section 12 - Director of Education
- The director of education shall be responsible for the administration
of all educational ministries of this church, including, but not limited
to: the Sunday school program, youth programs, Bible classes, membership
classes, officer training, and special seminars and conferences.
- He shall recruit and provide training for Sunday school teachers, including
substitutes, youth group leaders, and other teachers and supervisors as
needed.
- In conjunction with the deacons, he shall arrange for adequate facilities,
supplies, and equipment for the various educational ministries of this
church.
- In conjunction with the elders, he shall review all instructional material
to be used in any educational ministry of this church, which must receive
his approval prior to use.
Section 13 - Director of Education
- Members of the board of education shall assist and advise the director
of education in reviewing, maintaining, and planning the educational ministries
of this church.
- The board shall consist of the director of education, an elder selected
by the board of elders, a Sunday school teacher appointed by the director
of education and a leader from the youth program appointed by the board
of elders.
- The direction of education shall be the moderator of the board of education.
ARTICLE VI - AMENDMENTS
Section 1 - Quorum
- The bylaws can be amended by a sixty-seven percent vote of the quorum
present. The quorum must represent fifty percent of the voting members
of this church as defined in the constitution, Article IV, Section 2, Membership.
Section 2 - Proposed Amendments
- The proposed amendment must be put in writing and endorsed by at least
five voting members of this church. The pastor or elders or deacons
shall be required to announce the amendment from the pulpit during the
second Sunday morning worship service following the receipt of the proposed
amendment, stating a date agreed upon by the board of elders and deacons
that is not less than seven days nor more than twenty-two days after the
announcement. The elders and deacons shall cause the proposed amendment
to be made available in the sanctuary at the time it is announced.
Section 3 - Disposition
- Amendments that are passed shall be immediately in effect even though
not published.
- Amendments that do not pass cannot be brought before the congregation
until ninety days from the date the proposed amendment was defeated.
APPENDIX A - SACRAMENTS
Section 1 - The Lord's Supper
- The elders shall appoint the time and place for the celebration of the
Lord’s Supper, which shall be done at least once a month. Notice
shall be given to the congregation, a week prior to the administration
of this sacrament, with instructions on preparing for it.
- The Lord’s Supper shall always be preceded by the preaching of
the Word. Afterwards, the words of institution shall be read, either
from one of the accounts in the Gospels or from I Corinthians 11. The
table shall be fenced, instructing all those present to examine themselves,
inviting those professing the true faith and having confessed their sin
to participate, and warning those who have not committed their lives to
Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior to refrain from participation.
- The elders shall oversee the distribution of the elements, ensuring that
it is done decently and in order, making sure that any suspended from the
table for disciplinary reasons do not participate. They shall also
see to the proper disposition of the elements following the service.
Section 2 - Baptism
- The elders shall examine parents requesting the baptism of their children
to determine their commitment to Christ and to rearing their child in the
nurture and admonition of the Lord. At least one parent of the child
must be a professing Christian and both parents must give assent to the
baptism. The elders shall instruct the parents in the meaning and
obligation of baptism, and on the godly instruction of children in a Christian
home. Because baptism is the biblical standard for the infant children
of God’s people, the elders shall strongly encourage members to have
their children baptized. Children to be baptized shall be presented
with their parent(s) before the congregation. The elder shall instruct
those present regarding the institution, nature, use and end of this sacrament. In
the case of the baptism of an infant the elder shall read the covenant
promises such as those found in: Acts 2:39, Genesis 17:7, and Acts 16:31.
- An elder shall then propose the following questions:
- Do you acknowledge your child’s need of the cleansing blood of
Jesus Christ, and the renewing grace of the Holy Spirit?
- Do you claim God’s covenant promises in (his) behalf, and do
you look with faith to the Lord Jesus Christ for (his) salvation, as
you do for your own?
- Do you now unreservedly dedicate yourself to God, and promise, in
humble reliance upon divine grace, that you will endeavor to set before
(him) a godly example, that you will pray with and for (him), that you
will teach (him) the doctrines of our holy religion, and that you will
strive, by all the means of God’s appointment, to bring (him) up
in the nurture and admonition of the Lord?
- To the congregation: Do you, as a congregation, undertake the
responsibility of assisting the parents on the Christian nurture of this
child?
- Then an elder will pray for a blessing to attend this ordinance, after
which, calling the child by name, he shall say: “I baptize you in
the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit.”
- As he pronounced these words, he will baptize the child with water, by
pouring or sprinkling it on the head of the child, and will then conclude
with a prayer.
- Those requesting baptism based on a profession of faith shall be examined
by the elders to determine whether proper grounds for such a baptism exist. The
elders having been satisfied, shall present the candidate to the congregation
asking him to answer to the following questions:
- Do you acknowledge yourself to be a sinner in the sight of God, justly
deserving his displeasure, and without hope, save in His sovereign mercy?
- Do you believe in the Lord Jesus Christ as the Son of God, and Savior
of sinners, and do you receive and rest upon Him alone for salvation
as He is offered in the gospel?
- Do you now resolve and promise, in humble reliance upon the grace of
the Holy Spirit, that you will endeavor to live as becomes the followers
of Christ?
- Do you promise to support the Church in its worship and work to the
best of your ability?
- Do you submit yourself to the government and discipline of the Church,
and will you endeavor to maintain its purity and peace?
- Then an elder will pray for a blessing to attend this ordinance, after
which, calling the person by name, he shall say: “I baptize you in
the name of the Father, and of the Son, and the Holy Spirit.”
- As he pronounces these words, he will baptize the person with water by
pouring or sprinkling it, or by immersion of the person and will then conclude
with prayer.
APPENDIX B - ORDINATION
Section 1
- The elders shall administer the ordination of the elders and deacons
of this church, duly elected by the congregation and shall set the time
and place for such ordination.
- On the day of ordination the board of elders shall convene in the presence
of the congregation, and a sermon shall be preached after which the presiding
elder shall state in a concise manner the warrant and nature of office
of ruling elder, or deacon, together with the character proper to be sustained
and the duties to be fulfilled. Having done this, he shall propose
to the candidate, in the presence of the church, the following questions,
namely:
- Do you believe the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments, as originally
given, to be the inerrant Word of God, the only infallible rule of faith
and practice?
- Do you sincerely receive and adopt the confession of faith and the
catechisms of this church, as containing the system of doctrine taught
in the Holy Scriptures; and do you further promise that if at any time
you find yourself out of accord with any of the fundamentals of this
system of doctrine, you will, on your own initiative, make known to this
church the change which has taken place in your views since the assumption
of this ordination vow?
- Do you approve of the form of government and discipline of this church
as being in conformity with the general principles of Biblical polity?
- Do you accept the office ruling elder (or deacon, as the case may
be), in this church and promise faithfully to perform all the duties
thereof, and to endeavor by the grace of God to adorn the profession
of the gospel in your life, and to set a worthy example before the church
of which God has made you an officer?
- Do you promise subjection to your brothers in the Lord?
- Do you promise to strive for the purity, peace, and unity of the church?
- The ruling elder or deacon elect having answered in the affirmative,
an elder shall address to the members of the church the following questions:
Do you, the members of this church, acknowledge and receive
this brother as a ruling elder (or deacon), and do you promise to
yield him all that honor, encouragement, and obedience in the Lord
to which his office entitles him, according to the Word of God and
the constitution of this church?
- The members of the church having answered this question in the affirmative,
by show of hands, an elder shall proceed to set apart the candidate, with
prayer and the laying on of the hands of the board of elders, to the office
of ruling elder (or deacon). Prayer being ended, the members of the
board of elders (and the deacons, if the case be that of a deacon), shall
take the newly ordained officer by the hand, saying in words to this effect: “We
give you the right hand of fellowship, to take part in this office with
us.” The elder shall then say: “I now pronounce
and declare that ____________________________ has been regularly elected,
ordained, and installed a ruling elder (or deacon) in this church, agreeable
to the Word of God, and according to the constitution of this church, and
that as such he is entitled to all encouragement, honor, and obedience
in the Lord: “In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the
Holy Spirit.” After which he shall give to the ruling elder
(or deacon) and to the church an exhortation suited to the occasion. Amen.
APPENDIX C - CALLING A PASTOR
Section 1
- The elders of this church shall call a congregational meeting within
ten days of the death, resignation, or removal of the current pastor. At
this meeting a pulpit committee shall be elected by the congregation. The
pulpit committee shall consist of one elder, one deacon, and three other
voting members of this church. The elder shall convene the first
meeting of the committee within 15 days of its formulation, at which time
the committee shall elect a chairman and secretary from among its members.
- The responsibilities of the pulpit committee are as follows:
- Adopt a salary package range, vacation time, sick time, health insurance
and other personal items as needed.
- Adopt a committee budget and guidelines for expenditures in the following
areas: clerical, travel, postage, telephone, etc.
- Develop and adopt a descriptive statement of this church to be sent
out to all candidates. As a minimum the following must be included
in the statement:
- Constitution and bylaws
- Current membership list
- Current attendance at all weekly services
- History of this church
- Estimate of growth potential
- Physical description of the area
- Develop a list of sources for potential candidates.
- Develop a list of qualified candidates of no fewer than six men.
- Request of each candidate the following minimum information:
- An autobiographical and professional resume
- A personal theological statement
- Four current references; two personal and two professional
- Develop a list if questions to be used in evaluating the candidates. At
the minimum there should be questions on the purpose of the church (local
and universal), the role of the pastor, as well as his wife and family,
his position regarding local cultural situations, and questions on the
degree of commitment needed to be a pastor in a local, rural church. Answers
to the questions should be scored numerically in order to rule out bias.
- The committee shall eliminate candidates for reasonable cause and must
make their decision known to the candidate in question within one week.
- The committee shall interview each man under final consideration either
in person or by telephone. They shall also hear him preach at least
one sermon, either in person or on tape or videocassette.
- The committee shall select one man to candidate formally for the pulpit
ministry of this church. The man, along with his wife, shall be
invited to spend a minimum of four days, including a Sunday in which
he preaches a sermon at this church. The schedule is to be planned
so that the maximum number of members of this church has an opportunity
to meet this candidate.
- A pastor shall not be called to serve this church except by congregational
approval at a meeting called for this purpose. Such a meeting must
be held within ten days of the candidating sermon. A quorum for this
meeting shall consist of fifty percent of all voting members of this church
and the majority needed for election shall be seventy-five percent on the
first ballot.
- If the vote is affirmative, the candidate shall be formally notified
by the chairman of the pulpit committee within one week. The candidate
shall be expected to reply in writing within seven days of his notification.
- If the vote is negative, the candidate shall be formally notified within
one week by the chairman of the pulpit committee. The pulpit committee
shall return to its work immediately and may reconsider those candidates
previously considered.
APPENDIX D - MEMBERSHIP VOWS
Section 1 - Public Profession of Faith
- Do you believe the Bible, consisting of the Old and New Testaments, to
be the Word of God, and its doctrine of salvation to be the perfect and
only true doctrine of salvation?
- Do you confess that because you abhor your sinfulness, you humble yourself
before God, and that you trust for salvation not in yourself but in the
Lord Jesus Christ alone?
- Do you acknowledge Jesus Christ as your sovereign Lord and do you promise,
in reliance on the grace of God, to serve Him with all that is in you,
to forsake the world, to mortify your sinful nature, and to lead a godly
life?
- Do you agree to submit in the Lord to the government of this church
and, in case you should be found delinquent in doctrine or life, to heed
its discipline?
- Do you pledge to share in the regular function and financial responsibilities
of this church according to your individual ability?